Challenges In Healthcare Home / Challenges In Healthcare
# Parameter UK USA France Brazil India Nepal B'desh Srilanka Pakistan Bhutan
1 Total Population (MN) 66 322 65 202 1300 29 170 22 200 0.8
2 GNP ($) 35,760 53.960 37,580 14,750 5,350 2,260 2810 9470 4920 7210
3 Life Expectancy at birth M/F (years 2016) 80/83 76/81 80/86 71/79 67/70 69/72 71/74 72/78 66/67 70/71
4 Probability of dying under age 5 (per 1000 lives birth, 2018) 4 6 4 14 37 32 30 7 69 30
5 Probability of dying under age 5 - 60 (per 1000 population, 2016) 81/52 142/86 94/48 194/91 214/138 171/131 150/110 191/73 178/139 205/209
6 Total Expenditure on health per capital ($, 2014) 3371 9403 4508 1318 267 137 88 369 129 281
7 Total Expenditure on health as a % of GDP 9.1 17.1 11.5 8.3 4.7 5.8 2.8 3.5 2.6 3.6

Outside of the main urban areas, a lack of trained healthcare workers, fewer doctors and hospitals make it difficult for low income families to access healthcare and medical screening facilities. Even those who can afford these services often face challenges due to the lack of available infrastructure.

  • Even those who can afford medical care in non-urban areas often find there are no or very limited services available due to the infrastructure challenges.
  • A lack of hospitals, doctors and trained manpower in non-urban areas combined with the cost of healthcare create significant barriers to access. These issues can be further complicated by issues such as female patients being reluctant to see male medical professionals.
  • Realistic affordability window for a large segment of the population is low. Providing normal medical services outside of urban centres creates high costs. The alternative for customers is to travel which adds significant cost and friction in long journeys and the loss of income with time away from work.
  • Many citizens in non-urban areas are unaware of initial symptoms and warning signs of important conditions. They are often unable to access education sources, screening facilities and treatment centres and may be unaware of where to look for help even when conditions develop.